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EDG Data Set Name Granule Shortname
MODIS/Terra Net Photosynthesis 8-Day L4 Global 1km SIN Grid MOD17A2

Version Acquisition Range Science Quality Status
V003 August 29, 2002 (2002241) - October 7, 2002 (2002280) Beta
V004 January 1, 2001 (2001001) Validated Stage 1 as of February 26, 2000

Terra/MODIS

Data Set Characteristics
Area = ~ 10° x 10° lat/long
Image Dimensions = 1200 X 1200 rows/columns
File Size = ~4 MB
Resolution = 1 kilometer
Projection = Sinusoidal
Data Type = 16-bit signed integer
Data Format = HDF-EOS
Science Data Sets (SDSs) = 2

Product Description
The MOD17 Net Photosynthesis (PSN) and Net Primary Production (NPP) products are level-4, 1km global data collections used in calculating terrestrial energy, carbon, water cycle processes, and biogeochemistry of vegetation.

The rate at which light energy is converted to plant biomass is termed primary productivity. The sum total of the converted energy is called gross primary productivity (GPP). The MOD17A2 false-color image shown is an 8-day composite of GPP, expressed as the mass of Carbon per square meter, over North America. 

MOD17A2 is produced based on the original work of Monteith* (1972) which relates PSN and NPP to the amount of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (APAR). The algorithm uses input from MODIS LAI/FPAR (MOD15A2), land cover, and biome-specific climatology data from NASA's Data Assimilation Office (DAO). The 8-day PSN will be integrated over a year to produce MOD17A3, an annual NPP product. Both have theoretical applications towards defining the seasonal dynamic flux of terrestrial surface carbon dioxide for climate modeling.

Further information:
1. *Monteith, J.L., 1972: Solar radiation and productivity in tropical ecosystems. J. Appl. Ecology, 9, 747-766
2. Running, S.W., P.E. Thornton, R.R. Nemani, J.M. Glassy. (2000) Global Terrestrial Gross and Net Primary Productivity from the Earth Observing System. In: Methods in Ecosystem Science, O.Sala, R. Jackson, and H.Mooney Eds. Springer-Verlag New York.

NOTE: These products are still experimental in nature upon their initial release. Investigations are underway to assess the scientific validity of these products.

SDS UNITS DATA TYPE-bit FILL VALUE VALID RANGE Multiply by
SCALE FACTOR
Calibrated_nt
* MODIS Gridded 1KM 8-day Composite GPP kgC/m^2 16-bit signed integer 32767 0, 30000 0.0001 22
* MODIS Gridded 1KM 8-day Composite (GPP minus maint resp) as PsnNet kgC/m^2 16-bit signed integer 32767 -30000, 30000 0.0001 22
** PSN QC 1KM na 8-bit unsigned integer 255 0, 254 na na

*MODIS PSN/GPP QA Science Data Sets

* Non-Terrestrial Value Index/Fill Value Index

Gpp_1km and PsnNet_1km

Value Description
32767 Fill Value
32766 Landcover assigned as perennial salt or inland fresh water
32765 Landcover assigned as barren, sparse vegetation (rock, tundra, desert)
32764 Landcover assigned as perennial snow, ice
32763 Landcover assigned as permanent wetlands/inundated marshland
32762 Landcover assigned as urban/built-up
32761 Landcover assigned as unclassified/not able to determine

View a Version Formatted for Printing

Retrieve the MOD17A2v4 MODIS product through the LP DAAC Data Pool
Via Search Tool: http://e4eil01u.ecs.nasa.gov:22000/WebAccess/drill?attrib=esdt&esdt=MOD17A2.4&group=MOLT
Via FTP Directory: ftp://e4ftl01u.ecs.nasa.gov/MOLT/MOD17A2.004/

New! Order These Data through the EOS Data Gateway
MODIS/TERRA NET PHOTOSYNTHESIS 8-DAY L4 GLOBAL 1KM SIN GRID V004

EOS Data Gateway Search Tips
Data Center: LPDAAC
Sensor: MODIS
Dataset: MODIS/Terra Net Photosynthesis 8-Day L4 Global 1km SIN Grid
Geographic Extent: Type Lat/Long Range or Draw on Map
Temporal Extent: 2001-01-01 to present

Product Information
Product Description
(http://modis-land.gsfc.nasa.gov/npp.htm)
User Guide
(http://www.ntsg.umt.edu/modis/MOD17UsersGuide.pdf)
Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD)
(http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd_mod16.pdf)
MODIS Standard Data Products Catalog
(http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/dataprod/index.php)
EOS Data Products Handbook Volume 1 (2000)
(http://eospso.gsfc.nasa.gov/eos_homepage/for_scientists/data_products/vol1.php)

Contact Information
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