GEOLST4KHR v001

Geostationary Earth Orbit Land Surface Temperature Hourly North and South America 4 km


PI: Kerry Cawse-Nicholson

The GEOLST4KHR Version 1 data product was decommissioned on December 15, 2022. Users are encouraged to use the GEOLST4KHR Version 2 data product.

Description

The NASA Making Earth System Data Records for Use in Research Environments (MEaSUREs) GEOLST4KHR swath product provides per-pixel Land Surface Temperature (LST) with a spatial resolution of 4,000 meters (m). The product is produced daily in hourly increments using data acquired from Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) 8 and 10 through 15 satellites for the years 2000–2016. The GEOLST4KHR product provides LST values for both North and South America. The GEOLST4KHR data product utilizes the Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications Version 2 / Radiative Transfer for TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder (MERRA-2/RTTOV) Single-Channel Emissivity-Combined ASTER and MODIS Emissivity over Land (CAMEL) algorithm.

The GEOLST4KHR product provides layers for cloud mask, latitude, longitude, land surface temperature, and land surface temperature error. A low-resolution browse is also available showing land surface temperature as an RGB (red, green, blue) image in JPEG format.

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Characteristics

Collection and Granule

Collection

Characteristic Description
CollectionMEaSUREs LSTE
DOI10.5067/MEaSUREs/LSTE/GEOLST4KHR.001
File Size~72 MB
Temporal Resolution< Daily
Temporal Extent2000-04-01 to 2016-12-30
Spatial ExtentNorth America, South America
Coordinate SystemNone (Swath)
DatumWorld Geodetic System (WGS84)
File FormatHDF-EOS5
Geographic DimensionsWestern Hemisphere

Granule

Characteristic Description
Number of Science Dataset (SDS) Layers5
Columns/RowsVaries
Pixel Size4000 m

Layers / Variables

SDS Name Description Units Data Type Fill Value No Data Value Valid Range Scale Factor
cloud Cloud Mask N/A 8-bit unsigned integer 0 N/A 1 to 128 N/A
lat Latitude Degree 32-bit floating point -999.0 N/A -90.0 to 90.0 N/A
lon Longitude Degree 32-bit floating point -999.0 N/A -180.0 to 180.0 N/A
lst Land Surface Temperature Kelvin 16-bit signed integer 0 N/A 7500 to 65535 0.02
lst_err Land Surface Temperature Error Kelvin 8-bit signed integer 0 N/A 1 to 255 0.04

Product Quality

The land surface temperature error layer is stored in an efficient 16-bit signed integer manner and reported in units of Kelvin.

Known Issues

There are no known issues.


About the image

Land Surface Temperature (LST) over North America and part of South America from the GEOLST4KHR product on March 14, 2000.

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Documentation

User Guide
Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD)
GEOLST4KHR Swath to Grid Conversion Python Script

Using the Data

Access Data

Citation

DOI: 10.5067/MEaSUREs/LSTE/GEOLST4KHR.001